10. 参考文献 (References)

本节列出 RFC 8829 依赖和引用的参考资料. 规范性参考文献用于定义实现本规范时必须遵循的协议, 过程和安全要求. 信息性参考文献提供背景资料, 历史版本, 示例或相关技术说明.

10.1. 规范性参考文献 (Normative References)

下列文献构成本 RFC 的规范性基础. 实现者需要结合这些文献理解 SIP, SDP, RTP, RTCP, DTLS, SRTP, ICE 以及 WebRTC 相关要求.

[RFC2119] 作者: Bradner, S.; 题名: "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels"; 出版信息: BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

[RFC3261] 作者: Rosenberg, J., Schulzrinne, H., Camarillo, G., Johnston, A., Peterson, J., Sparks, R., Handley, M., and E. Schooler; 题名: "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol"; 出版信息: RFC 3261, DOI 10.17487/RFC3261, June 2002; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3261>.

[RFC3264] 作者: Rosenberg, J. and H. Schulzrinne; 题名: "An Offer/Answer Model with Session Description Protocol (SDP)"; 出版信息: RFC 3264, DOI 10.17487/RFC3264, June 2002; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3264>.

[RFC3552] 作者: Rescorla, E. and B. Korver; 题名: "Guidelines for Writing RFC Text on Security Considerations"; 出版信息: BCP 72, RFC 3552, DOI 10.17487/RFC3552, July 2003; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3552>.

[RFC3605] 作者: Huitema, C.; 题名: "Real Time Control Protocol (RTCP) attribute in Session Description Protocol (SDP)"; 出版信息: RFC 3605, DOI 10.17487/RFC3605, October 2003; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3605>.

[RFC3711] 作者: Baugher, M., McGrew, D., Naslund, M., Carrara, E., and K. Norrman; 题名: "The Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP)"; 出版信息: RFC 3711, DOI 10.17487/RFC3711, March 2004; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3711>.

[RFC3890] 作者: Westerlund, M.; 题名: "A Transport Independent Bandwidth Modifier for the Session Description Protocol (SDP)"; 出版信息: RFC 3890, DOI 10.17487/RFC3890, September 2004; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3890>.

[RFC4145] 作者: Yon, D. and G. Camarillo; 题名: "TCP-Based Media Transport in the Session Description Protocol (SDP)"; 出版信息: RFC 4145, DOI 10.17487/RFC4145, September 2005; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4145>.

[RFC4566] 作者: Handley, M., Jacobson, V., and C. Perkins; 题名: "SDP: Session Description Protocol"; 出版信息: RFC 4566, DOI 10.17487/RFC4566, July 2006; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4566>.

[RFC4585] 作者: Ott, J., Wenger, S., Sato, N., Burmeister, C., and J. Rey; 题名: "Extended RTP Profile for Real-time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP)-Based Feedback (RTP/AVPF)"; 出版信息: RFC 4585, DOI 10.17487/RFC4585, July 2006; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4585>.

[RFC5124] 作者: Ott, J. and E. Carrara; 题名: "Extended Secure RTP Profile for Real-time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP)-Based Feedback (RTP/SAVPF)"; 出版信息: RFC 5124, DOI 10.17487/RFC5124, February 2008; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5124>.

[RFC5285] 作者: Singer, D. and H. Desineni; 题名: "A General Mechanism for RTP Header Extensions"; 出版信息: RFC 5285, DOI 10.17487/RFC5285, July 2008; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5285>.

[RFC5761] 作者: Perkins, C. and M. Westerlund; 题名: "Multiplexing RTP Data and Control Packets on a Single Port"; 出版信息: RFC 5761, DOI 10.17487/RFC5761, April 2010; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5761>.

[RFC5888] 作者: Camarillo, G. and H. Schulzrinne; 题名: "The Session Description Protocol (SDP) Grouping Framework"; 出版信息: RFC 5888, DOI 10.17487/RFC5888, June 2010; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5888>.

[RFC6236] 作者: Johansson, I. and K. Jung; 题名: "Negotiation of Generic Image Attributes in the Session Description Protocol (SDP)"; 出版信息: RFC 6236, DOI 10.17487/RFC6236, May 2011; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6236>.

[RFC6347] 作者: Rescorla, E. and N. Modadugu; 题名: "Datagram Transport Layer Security Version 1.2"; 出版信息: RFC 6347, DOI 10.17487/RFC6347, January 2012; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6347>.

[RFC6716] 作者: Valin, JM., Vos, K., and T. Terriberry; 题名: "Definition of the Opus Audio Codec"; 出版信息: RFC 6716, DOI 10.17487/RFC6716, September 2012; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6716>.

[RFC6904] 作者: Lennox, J.; 题名: "Encryption of Header Extensions in the Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP)"; 出版信息: RFC 6904, DOI 10.17487/RFC6904, April 2013; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6904>.

[RFC7160] 作者: Petit-Huguenin, M. and G. Zorn, Ed.; 题名: "Support for Multiple Clock Rates in an RTP Session"; 出版信息: RFC 7160, DOI 10.17487/RFC7160, April 2014; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7160>.

[RFC7587] 作者: Spittka, J., Vos, K., and JM. Valin; 题名: "RTP Payload Format for the Opus Speech and Audio Codec"; 出版信息: RFC 7587, DOI 10.17487/RFC7587, June 2015; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7587>.

[RFC7742] 作者: Roach, A.B.; 题名: "WebRTC Video Processing and Codec Requirements"; 出版信息: RFC 7742, DOI 10.17487/RFC7742, March 2016; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7742>.

[RFC7850] 作者: Nandakumar, S.; 题名: "Registering Values of the SDP 'proto' Field for Transporting RTP Media over TCP under Various RTP Profiles"; 出版信息: RFC 7850, DOI 10.17487/RFC7850, April 2016; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7850>.

[RFC7874] 作者: Valin, JM. and C. Bran; 题名: "WebRTC Audio Codec and Processing Requirements"; 出版信息: RFC 7874, DOI 10.17487/RFC7874, May 2016; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7874>.

[RFC8108] 作者: Lennox, J., Westerlund, M., Wu, Q., and C. Perkins; 题名: "Sending Multiple RTP Streams in a Single RTP Session"; 出版信息: RFC 8108, DOI 10.17487/RFC8108, March 2017; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8108>.

[RFC8122] 作者: Lennox, J. and C. Holmberg; 题名: "Connection-Oriented Media Transport over the Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol in the Session Description Protocol (SDP)"; 出版信息: RFC 8122, DOI 10.17487/RFC8122, March 2017; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8122>.

[RFC8174] 作者: Leiba, B.; 题名: "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words"; 出版信息: BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, May 2017; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

[RFC8445] 作者: Keranen, A., Holmberg, C., and J. Rosenberg; 题名: "Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE): A Protocol for Network Address Translator (NAT) Traversal"; 出版信息: RFC 8445, DOI 10.17487/RFC8445, July 2018; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8445>.

[RFC8826] 作者: Rescorla, E.; 题名: "Security Considerations for WebRTC"; 出版信息: RFC 8826, DOI 10.17487/RFC8826, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8826>.

[RFC8827] 作者: Rescorla, E.; 题名: "WebRTC Security Architecture"; 出版信息: RFC 8827, DOI 10.17487/RFC8827, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8827>.

[RFC8830] 作者: Alvestrand, H.; 题名: "WebRTC MediaStream Identification in the Session Description Protocol"; 出版信息: RFC 8830, DOI 10.17487/RFC8830, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8830>.

[RFC8834] 作者: Perkins, C., Westerlund, M., and J. Ott; 题名: "Media Transport and Use of RTP in WebRTC"; 出版信息: RFC 8834, DOI 10.17487/RFC8834, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8834>.

[RFC8838] 作者: Ivov, E., Uberti, J., and P. Saint-Andre; 题名: "Trickle ICE: Incremental Provisioning of Candidates for the Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) Protocol"; 出版信息: RFC 8838, DOI 10.17487/RFC8838, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8838>.

[RFC8839] 作者: Petit-Huguenin, M., Nandakumar, S., Holmberg, C., Keränen, A., and R. Shpount; 题名: "Session Description Protocol (SDP) Offer/Answer Procedures for Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE)"; 出版信息: RFC 8839, DOI 10.17487/RFC8839, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8839>.

[RFC8840] 作者: Ivov, E., Stach, T., Marocco, E., and C. Holmberg. 题名: "A Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Usage for Incremental Provisioning of Candidates for the Interactive Connectivity Establishment (Trickle ICE)". 出版信息: RFC 8840, DOI 10.17487/RFC8840, January 2021. URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8840>.

[RFC8841] 作者: Holmberg, C., Shpount, R., Loreto, S., and G. Camarillo. 题名: "Session Description Protocol (SDP) Offer/Answer Procedures for Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) over Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) Transport". 出版信息: RFC 8841, DOI 10.17487/RFC8841, January 2021. URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8841>.

[RFC8842] 作者: Holmberg, C. and R. Shpount; 题名: "Session Description Protocol (SDP) Offer/Answer Considerations for Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) and Transport Layer Security (TLS)"; 出版信息: RFC 8842, DOI 10.17487/RFC8842, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8842>.

[RFC8843] 作者: Holmberg, C., Alvestrand, H., and C. Jennings; 题名: "Negotiating Media Multiplexing Using the Session Description Protocol (SDP)"; 出版信息: RFC 8843, DOI 10.17487/RFC8843, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8843>.

[RFC8851] 作者: Roach, A.B., Ed.; 题名: "RTP Payload Format Restrictions"; 出版信息: RFC 8851, DOI 10.17487/RFC8851, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8851>.

[RFC8852] 作者: Roach, A.B., Nandakumar, S., and P. Thatcher; 题名: "RTP Stream Identifier Source Description (SDES)"; 出版信息: RFC 8852, DOI 10.17487/RFC8852, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8852>.

[RFC8853] 作者: Burman, B., Westerlund, M., Nandakumar, S., and M. Zanaty; 题名: "Using Simulcast in Session Description Protocol (SDP) and RTP Sessions"; 出版信息: RFC 8853, DOI 10.17487/RFC8853, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8853>.

[RFC8854] 作者: Uberti, J.; 题名: "WebRTC Forward Error Correction Requirements"; 出版信息: RFC 8854, DOI 10.17487/RFC8854, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8854>.

[RFC8858] 作者: Holmberg, C.; 题名: "Indicating Exclusive Support of RTP and RTP Control Protocol (RTCP) Multiplexing Using the Session Description Protocol (SDP)"; 出版信息: RFC 8858, DOI 10.17487/RFC8858, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8858>.

[RFC8859] 作者: Nandakumar, S.; 题名: "A Framework for Session Description Protocol (SDP) Attributes When Multiplexing"; 出版信息: RFC 8859, DOI 10.17487/RFC8859, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8859>.

10.2. 信息性参考文献 (Informative References)

下列文献用于补充说明相关媒体格式, 早期机制, 示例草案和外部规范. 它们帮助读者理解 RFC 8829 的技术背景, 但不作为本规范的强制性依赖.

[RFC3389] 作者: Zopf, R.; 题名: "Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) Payload for Comfort Noise (CN)"; 出版信息: RFC 3389, DOI 10.17487/RFC3389, September 2002; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3389>.

[RFC3556] 作者: Casner, S.; 题名: "Session Description Protocol (SDP) Bandwidth Modifiers for RTP Control Protocol (RTCP) Bandwidth"; 出版信息: RFC 3556, DOI 10.17487/RFC3556, July 2003; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3556>.

[RFC3960] 作者: Camarillo, G. and H. Schulzrinne; 题名: "Early Media and Ringing Tone Generation in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)"; 出版信息: RFC 3960, DOI 10.17487/RFC3960, December 2004; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3960>.

[RFC4568] 作者: Andreasen, F., Baugher, M., and D. Wing; 题名: "Session Description Protocol (SDP) Security Descriptions for Media Streams"; 出版信息: RFC 4568, DOI 10.17487/RFC4568, July 2006; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4568>.

[RFC4588] 作者: Rey, J., Leon, D., Miyazaki, A., Varsa, V., and R. Hakenberg; 题名: "RTP Retransmission Payload Format"; 出版信息: RFC 4588, DOI 10.17487/RFC4588, July 2006; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4588>.

[RFC4733] 作者: Schulzrinne, H. and T. Taylor; 题名: "RTP Payload for DTMF Digits, Telephony Tones, and Telephony Signals"; 出版信息: RFC 4733, DOI 10.17487/RFC4733, December 2006; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4733>.

[RFC5245] 作者: Rosenberg, J.; 题名: "Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE): A Protocol for Network Address Translator (NAT) Traversal for Offer/Answer Protocols"; 出版信息: RFC 5245, DOI 10.17487/RFC5245, April 2010; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5245>.

[RFC5506] 作者: Johansson, I. and M. Westerlund; 题名: "Support for Reduced-Size Real-Time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP): Opportunities and Consequences"; 出版信息: RFC 5506, DOI 10.17487/RFC5506, April 2009; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5506>.

[RFC5576] 作者: Lennox, J., Ott, J., and T. Schierl; 题名: "Source-Specific Media Attributes in the Session Description Protocol (SDP)"; 出版信息: RFC 5576, DOI 10.17487/RFC5576, June 2009; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5576>.

[RFC5763] 作者: Fischl, J., Tschofenig, H., and E. Rescorla; 题名: "Framework for Establishing a Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP) Security Context Using Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS)"; 出版信息: RFC 5763, DOI 10.17487/RFC5763, May 2010; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5763>.

[RFC5764] 作者: McGrew, D. and E. Rescorla; 题名: "Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) Extension to Establish Keys for the Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP)"; 出版信息: RFC 5764, DOI 10.17487/RFC5764, May 2010; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5764>.

[RFC6120] 作者: Saint-Andre, P.; 题名: "Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP): Core"; 出版信息: RFC 6120, DOI 10.17487/RFC6120, March 2011; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6120>.

[RFC6464] 作者: Lennox, J., Ed., Ivov, E., and E. Marocco; 题名: "A Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) Header Extension for Client-to-Mixer Audio Level Indication"; 出版信息: RFC 6464, DOI 10.17487/RFC6464, December 2011; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6464>.

[RFC8828] 作者: Uberti, J. and G. Shieh; 题名: "WebRTC IP Address Handling Requirements"; 出版信息: RFC 8828, DOI 10.17487/RFC8828, January 2021; URL: <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8828>.

[SDP4WebRTC] 作者: Nandakumar, S. and C. Jennings; 题名: "Annotated Example SDP for WebRTC"; 出版信息: Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-rtcweb-sdp-14, 17 December 2020; URL: <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtcweb-sdp-14>.

[TS26.114] 作者: 3GPP. 题名: "3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS); Multimedia Telephony; Media handling and interaction (Release 16)". 出版信息: 3GPP TS 26.114 V16.3.0, September 2019. URL: <https://www.3gpp.org/DynaReport/26114.htm>.

[W3C.webrtc] 作者: Jennings, C., Ed., Boström, H., Ed., and J. Bruaroey, Ed.; 题名: "WebRTC 1.0: Real-time Communication Between Browsers"; 出版信息: World Wide Web Consortium PR PR-webrtc-20201215, December 2020; URL: <https://www.w3.org/TR/2020/PR-webrtc-20201215/>.