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10. IANA Considerations (IANA考虑事项)

10.1. JSON Web Token Claims Registry (JSON Web Token声明注册表)​

本规范在IANA "JSON Web Token Claims" 注册表中注册以下声明。

10.1.1. Registration Template (注册模板)​

Claim Name (声明名称):
声明的名称，区分大小写的字符串。

Claim Description (声明描述):
声明的简要描述。

Change Controller (变更控制者):
对于标准跟踪RFC，列出"IESG"。对于其他，给出负责人或组织的名称。

Specification Document(s) (规范文档):
引用定义声明的文档的引用。

10.1.2. Initial Registry Contents (初始注册表内容)​

  • Claim Name: iss
    Claim Description: Issuer (颁发者)
    Change Controller: IESG
    Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 4.1.1

  • Claim Name: sub
    Claim Description: Subject (主体)
    Change Controller: IESG
    Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 4.1.2

  • Claim Name: aud
    Claim Description: Audience (受众)
    Change Controller: IESG
    Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 4.1.3

  • Claim Name: exp
    Claim Description: Expiration Time (过期时间)
    Change Controller: IESG
    Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 4.1.4

  • Claim Name: nbf
    Claim Description: Not Before (生效时间)
    Change Controller: IESG
    Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 4.1.5

  • Claim Name: iat
    Claim Description: Issued At (颁发时间)
    Change Controller: IESG
    Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 4.1.6

  • Claim Name: jti
    Claim Description: JWT ID (JWT标识符)
    Change Controller: IESG
    Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 4.1.7

10.2. Sub-Namespace Registration (子命名空间注册)​

10.2.1. Registry Contents (注册表内容)​

本规范在IANA "OAuth URI" 注册表中注册以下值:

URN: urn:ietf:params:oauth:token-type:jwt
Common Name: JSON Web Token (JWT) Token Type
Change Controller: IESG
Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 9

10.3. Media Type Registration (媒体类型注册)​

10.3.1. Registry Contents (注册表内容)​

本节注册"application/jwt"媒体类型 [RFC2046]，该媒体类型可用于指示内容是JWT。

Type name: application
Subtype name: jwt
Required parameters: N/A
Optional parameters: N/A
Encoding considerations: 8bit; JWT值被编码为一系列base64url编码的值（其中某些值可能为空字符串），由句点('.')字符分隔。
Security considerations: 请参见RFC 7519第11节
Interoperability considerations: N/A
Published specification: RFC 7519
Applications that use this media type: OpenID Connect, Mozilla Persona, Salesforce, Google, Android, Windows Azure, Amazon Web Services等
Additional information:

  • Magic number(s): N/A
  • File extension(s): N/A
  • Macintosh file type code(s): N/A
    Person & email address to contact for further information: Michael B. Jones, [email protected]
    Intended usage: COMMON
    Restrictions on usage: none
    Author: Michael B. Jones, [email protected]
    Change controller: IESG
    Provisional registration? No

10.4. Header Parameter Names Registration (头部参数名称注册)​

10.4.1. Registry Contents (注册表内容)​

本规范在IANA "JSON Web Signature and Encryption Header Parameters" 注册表中注册以下头部参数名称:

Header Parameter Name: iss
Header Parameter Description: Issuer (颁发者)
Header Parameter Usage Location(s): JWE
Change Controller: IESG
Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 5.3

Header Parameter Name: sub
Header Parameter Description: Subject (主体)
Header Parameter Usage Location(s): JWE
Change Controller: IESG
Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 5.3

Header Parameter Name: aud
Header Parameter Description: Audience (受众)
Header Parameter Usage Location(s): JWE
Change Controller: IESG
Specification Document(s): RFC 7519, Section 5.3

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