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附录 A. 主机配置参数 (Host Configuration Parameters)

IP层参数 (每个主机) (IP-layer parameters, per host)

参数类型参考
Be a router (充当路由器)on/offHRC 3.1
Non-local source routing (非本地源路由)on/offHRC 3.3.5
Policy filters for non-local source routing (非本地源路由的策略过滤器)(list)HRC 3.3.5
Maximum reassembly size (最大重组大小)integerHRC 3.3.2
Default TTL (默认TTL)integerHRC 3.2.1.7
PMTU aging timeout (PMTU老化超时)integerMTU 6.6
MTU plateau table (MTU平台表)(list)MTU 7

IP层参数 (每个接口) (IP-layer parameters, per interface)

参数类型参考
IP address (IP地址)(address)HRC 3.3.1.6
Subnet mask (子网掩码)(address mask)HRC 3.3.1.6
MTUintegerHRC 3.3.3
All-subnets-MTU (全子网MTU)on/offHRC 3.3.3
Broadcast address flavor (广播地址类型)0x00000000/0xffffffffHRC 3.3.6
Perform mask discovery (执行掩码发现)on/offHRC 3.2.2.9
Be a mask supplier (充当掩码提供者)on/offHRC 3.2.2.9
Perform router discovery (执行路由器发现)on/offRD 5.1
Router solicitation address (路由器请求地址)(address)RD 5.1

默认路由器列表 (Default routers, list of)

参数类型参考
router address (路由器地址)(address)HRC 3.3.1.6
preference level (优先级)integerHRC 3.3.1.6

静态路由列表 (Static routes, list of)

参数类型参考
destination (目的地)(host/subnet/net)HRC 3.3.1.2
destination mask (目的地掩码)(address mask)HRC 3.3.1.2
type-of-service (服务类型)integerHRC 3.3.1.2
first-hop router (第一跳路由器)(address)HRC 3.3.1.2
ignore redirects (忽略重定向)on/offHRC 3.3.1.2
PMTUintegerMTU 6.6
perform PMTU discovery (执行PMTU发现)on/offMTU 6.6

参数类型参考
Trailers (尾部)on/offHRC 2.3.1
ARP cache timeout (ARP缓存超时)integerHRC 2.3.2.1
Ethernet encapsulation (以太网封装)(RFC 894/RFC 1042)HRC 2.3.3

TCP参数 (每个主机) (TCP parameters, per host)

参数类型参考
TTLintegerHRC 4.2.2.19
Keep-alive interval (保活间隔)integerHRC 4.2.3.6
Keep-alive data size (保活数据大小)0/1HRC 4.2.3.6

缩写说明 (Key)

  • MTU = Path MTU Discovery (RFC 1191, Proposed Standard)
  • RD = Router Discovery (RFC 1256, Proposed Standard)
  • HRC = Host Requirements - Communications (RFC 1122, STD 3)