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1. Introduction

The DNS Security Extensions (DNSSEC) introduce four new DNS resource record types: DNS Public Key (DNSKEY), Resource Record Signature (RRSIG), Next Secure (NSEC), and Delegation Signer (DS). This document defines the purpose of each resource record (RR), the RR's RDATA format, and its presentation format (ASCII representation).

This document is part of a family of documents defining DNSSEC, which should be read together as a set.

[RFC4033] contains an introduction to DNSSEC and definition of common terms; the reader is assumed to be familiar with this document. [RFC4033] also contains a list of other documents updated by and obsoleted by this document set.

[RFC4035] defines the DNSSEC protocol operations.

The reader is also assumed to be familiar with the basic DNS concepts described in [RFC1034], [RFC1035], and the subsequent documents that update them, particularly [RFC2181] and [RFC2308].

This document defines the DNSSEC resource records. All numeric DNS type codes given in this document are decimal integers.

1.2. Reserved Words \

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].