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7. Summary

This document defines the structure of the MIME media type system and specifies seven initial top-level media types along with their associated subtypes.

Seven Top-Level Media Types

Discrete Types

  1. text: Textual information
  2. image: Image data
  3. audio: Audio data
  4. video: Video data
  5. application: Application data

Composite Types

  1. multipart: Multi-part entities
  2. message: Encapsulated messages

Key Concepts

  • Media types consist of type/subtype
  • Parameters provide additional type-specific information
  • Type and subtype matching is case-insensitive
  • Parameter values are usually case-sensitive

Impact of MIME Types

The MIME media type system has become foundational for the Internet:

  • Email: Original use case
  • HTTP: Content-Type headers
  • Web APIs: RESTful services
  • File systems: File type identification

Related Resources: