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5. Management Plane Overview

この節では DetNet Controller Plane framework の RFC 原文を保持し, requirements, control-plane architectures, PREOF, MPLS/IP/Segment Routing considerations, OAM, multi-domain behavior, IANA, security considerations を含めます.

5.  Management Plane Overview

The management plane includes the ability to statically provision
network nodes and to use Operations, Administration, and Maintenance
(OAM) to monitor DetNet performance and to detect outages or other
issues at the DetNet layer.

5.1. DetNet Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM)

This document covers the general considerations for OAM.

5.1.1. OAM for Performance Monitoring (PM)

5.1.1.1. Active PM

Active PM is performed by injecting OAM packets into the network to
estimate the performance of the network and by then measuring the
performance of those OAM packets. Adding extra traffic can affect
the delay and throughput performance of the network, and for this
reason, Active PM is not recommended for use in operational DetNet
domains. However, it is a useful test tool when commissioning a new
network or during troubleshooting.

5.1.1.2. Passive PM

Passive PM, such as In Situ Operations, Administration, and
Maintenance (IOAM) [RFC9197], monitors the actual service traffic in
a network domain in order to measure its performance without having a
detrimental effect on the network. As compared to Active PM, Passive
PM is much preferred for use in DetNet domains.

5.1.2. OAM for Connectivity and Fault Management (CFM)

The detailed requirements for CFM in a DetNet IP domain and a DetNet
MPLS domain are defined in [RFC9551], [RFC9634], and [RFC9546],
respectively.