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16. Client Source Address and Interface Selection

  1. Client Source Address and Interface Selection

When a client sends a DHCP message to the All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers address, it SHOULD send the message through the interface for which configuration information is being requested. However, the client MAY send the message through another interface attached to the same link, if and only if the client is certain the two interfaces are attached to the same link. The client MUST use a link-local address assigned to the interface for which it is requesting configuration information as the source address in the header of the IP datagram.

When a client sends a DHCP message directly to a server using unicast (after receiving the Server Unicast option from that server), the source address in the header of the IP datagram MUST be an address assigned to the interface for which the client is interested in obtaining configuration and which is suitable for use by the server in responding to the client.