2. Application of the Alternate-Marking Method to SRv6
Dieser Abschnitt bewahrt den RFC-Text zum SRH AltMark TLV experiment, einschliesslich Alternate-Marking Method, SRv6, SRH, FlowMonID, L and D flags, NH, enhanced fields, controlled-domain requirements, security und IANA considerations.
Originaler RFC-Text
2. Application of the Alternate-Marking Method to SRv6
SRv6 leverages the IPv6 SRH, which can embed TLVs to provide metadata
for segment processing, as described in [RFC8754]. This document
defines the SRH AltMark TLV to carry Alternate-Marking data fields
for use in SRv6 networks, and it is an alternative to the method
described in [RFC9343]. [RFC9343] defines how the Alternate-Marking
Method can be carried in the Option Headers (Hop-by-Hop or
Destination) of an IPv6 packet. The AltMark data fields format
defined in [RFC9343] is the basis of the AltMark SRH TLV introduced
in Section 3.
In addition to the base data fields of [RFC9343], the insertion of
optional extended data fields that are not present in [RFC9343] is
also allowed. These extended data fields can support metadata for
additional telemetry requirements, as further described below.
2.1. Controlled Domain
[RFC8799] introduces the concept of specific limited domain solutions
and notes the application of the Alternate-Marking Method as an
example.
Despite the flexibility of IPv6, when innovative applications are
proposed, they are often applied within controlled domains to help
constrain the domain-wide policies, options supported, the style of
network management, and security requirements. This is also the case
for applying the Alternate-Marking Method to SRv6.
Therefore, the experiment of applying the Alternate-Marking Method to
SRv6 MUST only be deployed within a controlled domain. For SRv6, the
controlled domain corresponds to an SR domain, as defined in
[RFC8402]. The Alternate-Marking measurement domain overlaps with
the controlled domain.
The use of a controlled domain is also appropriate for the deployment
of an experimental protocol extension. Carefully bounding the domain
reduces the risk of the experiment leaking out and clashing with
other experiments or causing unforeseen consequences in wider
deployments.